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Converters

Area Converter

Convert areas between square millimeters, centimeters, meters and kilometers, hectares, square inches, feet and yards, acres and square miles, and see every unit at once.

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Convert an area

How to use the area converter

Enter an area in the Value box, select the unit you start from and the unit you want, then press Convert. The swap button flips the two units. Below the result a table shows the same area in all ten supported units, from square millimeters up to square miles.

This is handy for comparing floor plans, flat and house listings, garden and land plots, or farm sizes given in different systems.

How the conversion works

Area units are squares of length units, so each factor is the length factor multiplied by itself:

  • 1 inch = 2.54 cm, so 1 in² = 6.4516 cm²
  • 1 ft² = 144 in² = 0.09290304 m²
  • 1 yd² = 9 ft²
  • 1 acre = 43,560 ft² = 4,046.8564224 m²
  • 1 square mile = 640 acres = 2.589988110336 km²
  • 1 hectare = 10,000 m², and 1 km² = 100 hectares

Result = Value × (base units per source unit) / (base units per target unit). All of these definitions are exact, so only the final display is rounded.

Worked example

A 50 m² apartment in square feet: 50 / 0.09290304 = 538.195521 ft² (six decimals). The reverse also works: 538.195521 × 0.09290304 is 50 m².

Good to know

  • A common mistake is to use the length factor for areas. One meter is about 3.28 feet, but one square meter is about 10.76 square feet, because both sides are converted.
  • An acre is about 40% of a hectare: 1 ha is about 2.471 acres.
  • A square mile is exactly 640 acres, which is why US land surveys often divide a section into quarter sections of 160 acres.
  • The acre used here is the international acre, based on the international foot. The older US survey acre differs by only about 4 parts per million.
  • Results show up to six decimals; very small values appear in scientific notation. Negative areas are rejected.

Frequently asked questions

How many square feet are in a square meter?

About 10.7639 square feet. The exact relationship is that one square foot is 0.09290304 square meters, because a foot is exactly 0.3048 m and 0.3048 × 0.3048 = 0.09290304.

How big is an acre?

An acre is 43,560 square feet, which is exactly 4,046.8564224 square meters, or about 0.4047 hectares. A square of land about 63.6 meters on each side is roughly one acre.

How many acres are in a hectare?

One hectare (10,000 m²) is about 2.4711 acres.

Why is the area result not just the length factor?

Area has two dimensions, so the length factor is applied twice. Since 1 yard = 3 feet, 1 square yard = 3 × 3 = 9 square feet, not 3.